Cranioplasty Following Decompressive Craniectomy

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Bone Flap Resorption Following Cranioplasty after Decompressive Craniectomy: Preliminary Report

OBJECTIVE Resorption of autologous bone flap grafts is a known long-term complication of cranioplasty following decompressive craniectomy (DC). We analyzed our data to identify risk factors for bone flap resorption (BFR) following cranioplasty. METHODS A total of 162 patients who underwent cranioplasty following DC due to life-threatening elevated intracranial pressure between October 2003 an...

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Bone Resorption of Autologous Cranioplasty Following Decompressive Craniectomy in Children

Objective: In pediatric patients, autologous-bone assisted cranioplasty is preferred because the child’s original skull material will become reintegrated. Unfortunately, the replaced bone flap sometimes undergoes bone resorption, which results in structural breakdown necessitating reoperation. We report two children who underwent failure of autologous cranioplsty following decompressive craniec...

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Review of Cranioplasty after Decompressive Craniectomy

Cranioplasty is an in evitable operation conducted after decompressive craniectomy (DC). The primary goals of cranioplasty after DC are to protect the brain, achieve a natural appearance and prevent sinking skin flap syndrome (or syndrome of the trephined). Furthermore, restoring patients' functional outcome and supplementing external defects helps patients improve their self-esteem. Although e...

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Timing of cranioplasty after decompressive craniectomy for trauma

BACKGROUND The optimal timing of cranioplasty after decompressive craniectomy for trauma is unknown. The aim of this study was to determine if early cranioplasty after decompressive craniectomy for trauma reduces complications. METHODS Consecutive cases of patients who underwent autologous cranioplasty after decompressive craniectomy for trauma at a single Level I Trauma Center were studied i...

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Cranioplasty is a commonly performed procedure following decompressive craniectomy. The patients are usually young earning persons and increasing cost of treatment is difficult to bear especially in low and middle income countries. A variety of options are available for cranioplasty ranging from autologus bone graft to xenograft and synthetic materials. Presently the autologous cryopreserved or...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Frontiers in Neurology

سال: 2020

ISSN: 1664-2295

DOI: 10.3389/fneur.2019.01357